电气工程学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (8): 34-41.doi: 10.11985/2017.08.006

• 工程技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

高压大功率非线性电流型STATCOM在输电网中的应用研究

赵建阳1,2,张福民2,刘福贵2,刘永和3   

  1. 1. 中国能源建设集团天津电力设计院有限公司 天津 300400
    2. 河北工业大学电磁场与电器可靠性省部共建重点实验室 天津 300130
    3. 内蒙古工业大学电力学院 呼和浩特 010080
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-22 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2019-12-11
  • 作者简介:赵建阳 男 1985年生,博士,研究方向为电力系统及其自动化。|张福民 男 1965年生,博士,副教授,研究方向为电力电子与电气传动、柔性交流输电和高压直流输电。

Research on High-Voltage High-Power Nonlinear Current-Source STATCOM Applied in Power Transmission System

Zhao Jianyang1,2,Zhang Fumin2,Liu Fugui2,Liu Yonghe3   

  1. 1. China Energy Engineering Group Tianjin Electric Power Design Institute Co.,Ltd. Tianjin 300400 China
    2. Province-Ministry Joint Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Electrical Apparatus Reliability Hebei University of Technology Tianjin 300130 China
    3. Faculty of Electric Power Inner Mongolia University of Technology Hohhot 010080 China
  • Received:2016-11-22 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2019-12-11

摘要:

大功率STATCOM可以为电网电力传输提供大量无功功率,然而其控制系统具有很强的非线性。为了实现STATCOM无功功率输出的线性控制,本文提出了一种基于多电平电流重注入式电流型换流器(MLCR-CSC)的电流型STATCOM,阐述了MLCR-CSC的拓扑结构和新型STATCOM的工作原理,设计了直接电流控制系统。仿真结果表明,MLCR-CSC的谐波含量低于4%,基波周期内有6个零电流时刻实现大电流过零关断。电流直接控制方式不但满足输电网对无功功率的需求,而且对不对称故障响应迅速。

关键词: 电流型STATCOM MLCR-CSC, 非线性控制模型, 直接电流控制, 零电流关断

Abstract:

High power STATCOM can provide a large amount of reactive power for power transmission, however, its control system is highly nonlinear. In order to realize linear control reactive power of STATCOM, a new type is proposed based on MLCR-CSC. The STATCOM working principle is introduced, and the direct current control strategy is designed with double closed loop control system. The simulation results show that MLCR-CSC harmonic content is lower than 4%, and six zero current pulse realized large zero current switching. STATCOM satisfied the demand of reactive power in power grid and gave a quick responds during asymmetric fault.

Key words: Current-source STATCOM, MLCR-CSC, nonlinear control model, direct current control strategy, zero current switching

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